Mexican lawmakers have approved tariffs of up to 50 per cent on more than 1,400 imported products, including metals, cars, clothing, and appliances, affecting countries without free trade agreements with Mexico, such as China, Thailand, India, and Indonesia. The measures, passed by the Senate, take effect on 1 January 2026 and aim to boost domestic production, according to President Claudia Sheinbaum.
China warned the tariffs will “substantially harm trading partners” and urged Mexico to reconsider, as Beijing expands trade and investment across Latin America.
The move comes amid ongoing talks with the US, Mexico’s largest trading partner, over steep import taxes and threats of additional tariffs, including 50% duties on Mexican steel and aluminium and a proposed 5% levy over water-sharing disputes.

